We draw on our experience to assess your visa options and advise on pathways to move to or remain in Australia. These include permanent visa options for people who are not sponsored by an employer, but possess skills in occupations that are high in demand nationally or in a particular State or Territory.
All Skilled visas require a formal assessment of skills called a Skills Assessment. This is generally a paper-based assessment. For some occupations, the Skill Assessment can be more complex than the visa process itself, and we highly recommend seeking advice. We routinely assist clients with these applications to all authorities including VETASSESS, Engineers Australia, Trades Recognition Australia, CPA/CAANZ/IPA, ANMAC, AITSL and the Australian Computer Society.
Allocation:
VIC has been allocated 3400 places, divided as follows:
Key features
Eligibility – Skilled Work Regional (Provisional) visa (subclass 491)
The Skilled Work Regional (Provisional) visa (subclass 491) allows skilled migrants to live and work in designated regional areas for up to 5 years, with a pathway to permanent residence after 3 years. After 3 years, subclass 491 visa holders may be eligible to apply for the subclass 191 visa which provides permanent residence. To be eligible to apply for Skilled Work Regional (Provisional) visa (subclass 491) nomination, you must:
If you are living in Australia (onshore) you must be living in regional Victoria. VIC will not be selecting Registration of Interests (ROIs) from onshore applicants who do not live in regional Victoria (rare exemptions may apply but we await further details, eg if 485 visa holders must)
If you are living overseas (offshore), you are eligible to apply for Skilled Work Regional (Provisional) visa (subclass 491) visa nomination. Subclass 491 visa holders must live and work in regional Victoria once the visa has been granted.
Employment
Eligibility – Skilled Nominated visa (subclass 190)
The Skilled Nominated visa (subclass 190) allows skilled migrants to live and work in Victoria as permanent residents. To be eligible to apply for Victorian Skilled Nominated (subclass 190) visa nomination, you must:
Allocation:
NSW has been allocated 3600 places, divided as follows:
Key features:
Key steps:
Subclass 190 – Skilled Nominated Visa
NSW offers a state nomination pathway for highly skilled migrants under the Subclass 190 Skilled Nominated Visa to support the state’s economic growth.
Eligibility:
*Points are often mentioned in association with visa eligibility. The Department has provided this tool to help you determine how many points you may have.
**Time spent in NSW on a tourist visa does not count towards meeting the residency requirements for NSW nomination. To be eligible, you must reside in NSW on a visa that permits you to live and work in the state. Any time spent on a tourist visa will not be considered as part of the required residency period.
Subclass 491– Skilled Work Regional Visa
There are now currently three pathways available for the subclass 491.
Pathway 1- Direct Application – Work in Regional NSW
Eligibility:
TSMIT/CSIT Concession:
Some employers may be able to apply for this concession if the nominated occupation is in the eligible occupation list. Please see eligible occupations here.
There are two categories for this concession:
Type 1 – Businesses must demonstrate that annual monetary earnings will be at least 90% of TSMIT/CSIT while also meeting Award requirements and Annual Market Salary Rate expectations for the specific occupation and location.
Type 2 – Businesses must demonstrate that monetary earnings will be at least 90% of TSMIT/CSIT and non- monetary earnings (food and board) must not be more than 10% of TSMIT/CSIT, with the total package being at least equal to the TSMIT/CSIT.
Pathway 2- Invitation for Priority Occupations
Eligibility:
Pathway 3- Regional NSW Graduate
Eligibility:
Allocation:
SA has been allocated 2250 places, divided as follows:
Overview
State nomination enables the state government to nominate highly skilled migrants to meet South Australia’s skills needs.
There are four nomination streams available for Subclass 190 and Subclass 491 visas. These include:
To apply for state nomination through one of these streams you must first lodge an Expression of Interest to the Department of Home Affairs as well as a Registration of Interest (ROI) via South Australia’s Skilled and Business Migration Portal. From here, you may then receive an invitation to apply with state nomination from the South Australian government.
South Australia offers a state nomination pathway for the Skilled Nominated Visa – Subclass 190 if you meet the state nomination requirements.
Key features
A Subclass 190 visa allows applicants to stay in South Australia indefinitely.
State nomination from South Australia provides you with five additional points to help you qualify for a subclass 190 visa under the Department of Home Affairs points test*.
Eligibility
To be eligible to apply for nomination, you must:
If you satisfy these initial requirements set out by the Australian Department of Home Affairs, you may then be able to apply under the following South Australia state-specific streams.
Stream 1: Graduates
To be eligible for this pathway you must have completed your qualification at a South Australian education provider and meet the following study requirements:
Stream 2: Skilled Migrants
This pathway may be available to international graduates, self-employed applicants, and sub-contractors already living and working in South Australia.
Requirements include:
Stream 3: Skilled Migrants (Outer Regional)
Similarly to stream 2, if you are skilled migrant already in living and working in South Australia, but specifically in an outer regional area of the state, this pathway may be available to you.
Requirements:
Stream 4: Skilled Migrants (Offshore)
You must be offshore and submitted an Expression of Interest using the Commonwealth Government’s SkillSelect system. This pathway will be available if following your Expression of Interest, South Australia invites you to apply for state nomination.
For most occupations, applicants must have a minimum of three years of skilled employment in their nominated or related occupation within the last 5 years to secure an invitation to apply for SA nomination. This excludes construction which only requires a minimum of one year of skilled employment within the last three years.
Your nominated occupation must be included in South Australia’s State’s Skilled Occupation List.
South Australia will be assessing candidates on merit by the following factors:
The Department of Home Affairs website also has a points calculator here. We can assist you in determining which points may be available to you.
Allocation:
WA has been allocated 3400 places, divided as follows:
Cost
The 2025-2026 program year has reintroduced the $200 application fee.
Professional fees will also apply if you engage Hammond Migration for assistance.
Eligibility
There are two streams available to applicants- the General Stream and the Graduate Stream. The General Stream is then broken down into pathways via either Schedule 1 or Schedule2 of the WA Skilled Migration occupation list (WASMOL).
Requirements of General Stream WASMOL Schedule 1
Applications for a 190 visa must also have a contract of employment in your nominated (or closely related) occupation for full-time employment in Western Australia, for at least six months from the date of your application for State nomination. Full-time employment is defined as an average of at least 35 hours work per week. You are able to provide two contracts of employment to make up the 35 hours.
General stream WASMOL Schedule 2 (other occupations)
Graduate stream
Vocational education and training (VET) qualification at a Certificate III level or above may also be considered.
Study gained through an English language program can be used to meet the study requirement, if you have also gained at least one of the qualifications listed above.
You will need to provide the following:
If you were studying under an Australian student visa, you will also need to provide:
The education provider determines whether a course is full-time or part-time. The onus is on the applicant to provide evidence to show two years of full-time study in Western Australia.
Invitation Rounds
Invitations for WA State nomination are anticipated to be issued each month. The number of invitations issued each month may vary depending on the number of applications being processed by WA Migration Services. If you are invited, WA Migration Services will contact you via email with a link to the State nomination application form.
Ranking
Candidates eligible for the General streams will be ranked in accordance with the following:
Graduate stream applicants will be ranked as above, with graduates of higher qualifications being ranked above those with lower qualifications.
WA residency evidence
Applicants receiving a prioritised invitation based on residing in Western Australia must be able to substantiate this claim by providing evidence such as a residential property lease agreement, bank or mortgage statement, insurance policies, registration or driver’s licence renewal notice.
Allocation:
TAS has been allocated 1850 places, divided as follows:
Key features
Migration Tasmania provides several distinct pathways for skilled professionals and graduates currently residing in the state to seek visa nomination. Each pathway outlines specific eligibility criteria and candidate attributes that must be met.
It’s important to note that meeting the published minimum requirements does not guarantee nomination. The number of available nominations is capped each year by the Australian Government, meaning only a limited number of applicants can be selected.
To qualify for Tasmania’s skilled visa nomination, applicants must first submit an EOI in the SkillSelect system and then a Registration of Interest (ROI) and meet the eligibility criteria for the priority attributes they claim in their application. These attributes are used to rank candidates for selection.
Nomination can be granted under six main pathways, which include four for applicants currently in Tasmania and two for those applying from overseas:
Subclass 190 (Onshore Applicants)
Applicants must:
Subclass 491 (Onshore Applicants)
Applicants must:
Subclass 190 (Onshore Applicants)
Applicants must:
Subclass 491 (Onshore Applicants)
Applicants must:
Subclass 190 (Onshore Applicants)
Applicants must:
Subclass 491 (Onshore Applicants)
Applicants must:
Subclass 491 (Onshore Applicants)
Applicants must:
Overseas Applicants must:
All ROIs under this pathway receive a Gold Pass, granting immediate eligibility for nomination.
This option is currently Closed – no ROIs will be accepted until the 2025–26 occupation list is released. Invitations will be sent by Migration Tasmania when applicable.
Overseas Applicants must:
All candidates under this pathway are granted a Gold Pass, allowing them to apply for nomination immediately.
Queensland (QLD)
Allocation:
QLD has been allocated 2600 places, divided as follows:
Key features
You must obtain a nomination from the Queensland Government, if you wish to migrate to Queensland under:
To be considered you will need to:
Subclass 491- Skilled Work Regional (Provisional) Visa
This is a five-year, points-tested visa that leads to permanent residency after living and working in regional Queensland for at least three years.
After registering an Expression of Interest with the state, you may then be invited to apply for the subclass 491 visa.
There are five streams available for this subclass in Queensland. This includes:
Note:
Pathway 1 – 491 – Skilled Workers (in Queensland)
Requirements include:
Pathway 2 – 491 – Skilled Workers (offshore)
Requirements include:
Pathway 3 – 491 – Building and construction workers
Major infrastructure projects and events, like the Brisbane 2032 Olympic and Paralympic Games, means there are opportunities across QLD for skilled building and construction workers.
This pathway is for builders, tradespeople or construction workers
To be considered for Queensland nomination, you will need to meet the requirements of both the Australian Department of Home Affairs and Migration Queensland for your chosen visa.
QLD prefer applicants to apply for the 190 under this pathway, but if you are unable to meet the 190 requirements, the subclass 491 visa will be considered.
Requirements include:
Pathway 4 – 491 -Queensland Graduates
This pathway is for international graduates who have a Queensland bachelor degree, master’s degree or PhD, and relevant work experience.
Requirements include:
Pathway 5 – 491 – Small Business Owners
Subclass 491 Small Business Owners program will close from 19 September:
There are two pathways you can choose under this stream. They are:
As this is a complex pathway, please contact us if you believe you meet the below. We will then assess your suitability.
Subclass 190- Skilled Nominated Visa
This is a permanent visa and allows you to live and work in Australia.
After registering an EOI and ROI with the state, you may then be invited to apply for the subclass 190 visa.
There are four streams available for this subclass in Queensland. These include:
The 190 pathways follows the same requirements as the 491 (see above) however:
The above is a guidance only as States are prone to change requirements without informing us. Please contact us if you are considering applying.
* A skills assessment is conducted by a relevant authority of your nominated occupation. The list of these authorities can be found here. We can assist you in determining the relevant authority and help you receive a positive outcome upon your skills assessment.
**The Department of Home Affairs website also has a points calculator here. The friendly team at Hammond Migration can also assist you in determining which points may be available to you.
Allocation:
The Northern Territory has been allocated 1650 places, divided as follows:
Key Features:
Australia’s Northern Territory (NT) Government can nominate you for a skilled visa if you:
The NT Government will consider your employment prospects in the NT and whether they meet the needs of NT industries when making a decision to offer you a nomination.
Eligibility:
To be eligible to apply for nomination, you must:
If you satisfy these initial requirements set out by the Australian Department of Home Affairs, you may then be able to apply under the following Northern Territory specific streams.
Onshore Graduate Stream:
Under this stream, both Subclass 190 and 491 applications require:
Subclass 190 specific requirements include:
Subclass 491 specific requirements include:
Unlike the 191, there is no post-study residence requirement nor is there a Subclass 485 condition attached.
Onshore non-Graduate Stream:
Under this stream, both Subclass 190 and 491 applications require:
Subclass 190 specific requirements include:
Subclass 491 specific requirements include:
The Subclass 190 nomination is for long-term NT residents who have lived and worked full-time in the NT for 2 years.
The Subclass 491 nomination is designed for those who have lived and worked in the NT for at least 12 months and 6 months respectively, making it a more accessible stepping stone toward permanent residency.
Offshore applicant requirements:
Offshore applicants will generally only be nominated for a subclass 491 visa.
Offshore applicants must meet the minimum requirements above and meet the following NT nomination criteria:
If this initial criteria is met, offshore applicants may then apply through the following offshore streams.
Priority occupation stream
Offshore applicants under this stream must:
NT family stream
Offshore applicants under this stream must:
NT job offer stream
Offshore applicants under this stream must have a verifiable job offer in their nominated occupation for a job that is based in the NT with an NT business/organisation that has been actively operating in the NT for at least 12 months.
Allocation
The ACT has been allocated 1600 places, divided as follows:
Key features
Subclass 491- Skilled Work Regional (Provisional) Visa
There are two streams under which you may be eligible to apply for the 491 visa in Canberra. This includes:
491 Nomination – Canberra resident applicant eligibility
491 Nomination – Overseas applicant eligibility
Requirements include:
Subclass 190- Skilled Nominated Visa
There are two streams under which you may be eligible to apply for the 190 visa in Canberra. This includes:
190 Nomination – Canberra resident applicant eligibility
Requirements include:
190 Nomination – Overseas applicant eligibility
Requirements include:
Once you have your Skill Assessment, State/Territory nomination and/or an invitation based on points, we get to the good bit, lodging your application for a permanent or 5-year provisional Skilled visa. As we ensure that all the stages to this point have been done properly, getting the Skilled visa should be a breeze!
Don’t let visa delays hold you back. Take action now and benefit from our streamlined and efficient visa solutions.